Tea Cultivar : Fuushun 風春

Japanese cultivar

Fuushun


Fuushun is a high-yielding, cold-resistant tea cultivar developed in Japan through the crossbreeding of Z1 (a natural hybrid of Tamamidori) and Kanayamidori. Fuushun is widely cultivated across Japan due to its vigorous growth, excellent rooting ability, and tolerance to cold, making it particularly suitable for regions with harsher climates.

In terms of quality, Fuushun produces leaves with a slightly dark green to blackish hue and yields a liquor of bright yellow-green. The cup character is medium-bodied, clean, with subtle umami and gentle bitterness, complemented by green and lemon-like aromatic notes. Though not intensely flavoured, it is free of undesirable tastes and particularly well-suited to Sencha and commercial tea beverages. To optimise quality, early harvesting and light to medium deep steaming are recommended. Its name, Fuushun, reflects the fresh fragrance of its spring growth—a trait that made it a strong candidate among names symbolising happiness and seasonal renewal.

Name

Fuushun

Founded

1991

Origin

Japan

Climate

Suitable for cooler climates

Impact

Empowers cold-region tea farming with resilience and high yields.

Fun Fact

Almost named Koufuku, which means “happiness” in Japanese!

History & Genealogy

In 1965, Z1 (a natural seedling of Tamamidori) was crossed with Kanayamidori at the Ministry of Agriculture’s Tea Industry Experiment Station. Selected from the progeny, the line underwent comparative and characteristic testing under the name “NN71” from 1974, and later as “Kanaya No.12” from 1977 in nationwide testing. Recognised for its outstanding performance, it was registered as Norin No.41 in 1991 and named Fuushun.

Father

Z1
(Tamamidori) natural hybrid

Mother

Kanayamidori

Cultivar Specifications

Name

Fuushun

Year of Cultivation

1991

Creator

Ministry of Agriculture, Tea Industry Experiment Station (now NARO Kanaya)

Genealogy

Z1 × Kanayamidori

Agriculture And Forestry Registration

Yes

Seedling Registration

Yes

Early or Late Cultivation

Slightly late

Appearance

Upright

Vigour

Very strong

Yield

Very high

Quality

Slightly good

Cold Resistance

Very strong

Anthrax

Weak

Quality Notes
(as sencha)

Finished Leaf Colour: Slightly dark green to blackish tones  
Liquor Colour: Bright yellow-green
Aroma: Subtle, clean, with some green and lemon-like notes  
Taste: Medium-bodied, with slight bitterness and umami, no off-flavours  
Other Notes: Very high yield, suitable for tea drinks

Brewing Guide

70–75°C

Water Temperature

60–90 sec

Brewing Time

3-4 g / 100 ml

Leaf Quantity

This cultivar is mainly suitable for Sencha, and is also well-suited for tea drinks due to its abundant yield and decent cup quality.


Where To Find

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